Feature Documentary/2023/USA/91min/Directed by Lisa Cortes, Diego Hurtado de Mendoza
In the 1950s the American astronaut was imagined as “white, male and … 5’10” … but there’s another story, that of African Americans who made a crucial and largely overlooked contribution to space exploration.
The Space Race tells this story, looking at the black test pilots, engineers and astronauts, the battles they fought and the victories that were won.
More than this, the documentary also explores Afrofuturism and space exploration, a world that takes in the jazz of Sun Ra, the literature of Octavia Butler, and Star Trek’s Lieutenant Uhura (the brilliant Nichelle Nichols), and the sense of possibilities they evoked and the individuals they inspired.
Astronaut Ronald E. McNair, 41-B mission specialist, doubles as “director” for a movie being “produced” aboard the Earth-orbiting Space Shuttle Challenger in February 1984. McNairís name tag (“Cecil B. McNair”), beret and slate are all humorous props for application of a serious piece of cargo on this eight day flight – the Cinema 360 camera. Two of the cameras were carried aboard the Challenger to provide a test for motion picture photography in a unique format designed especially for planetarium viewing. This camera was located in the crew cabin area and a second was stowed in a getaway special (GAS) canister in the payload bay. (credit: NASA)
Astronaut Ronald E. McNair, one of NASA’s three 41-B mission specialists, participates in a training session in the Shuttle one-g trainer in the Johnson Space Center’s mockup and integrating laboratory on June 14, 1983. He stands at the aft flight deck, where controls for the remote manipulator system (RMS) arm are located. (credit: NASA)
Astronaut Charles Bolden at 1980 Press Day. (credit: NASA)
Archival image of Astronaut Guion Bluford in training. (credit: NASA)